Geography

Geography Vision Statement

“Geography is the subject that holds the key to our future.” – Michael Palin

We believe that every child should develop a rich and meaningful understanding of the world and the diverse people and cultures within it. Our geography curriculum empowers pupils to explore the complexity of our planet, deepening their respect for the physical environment and the global communities that shape it.

Our vision is to nurture children who are curious, open-minded and reflective. Through geographical learning, pupils develop an awareness of the impact their actions can have on the world and acquire the resilience and problem-solving skills needed to navigate an ever-changing global landscape. We want our learners to think critically, ask thoughtful questions and take responsibility for the choices they make.

We aim to foster understanding, curiosity and fascination about the world and its people through our planned curriculum, alongside the rich opportunities that arise throughout the year. These include:

  • Fieldwork experiences that allow pupils to investigate and understand their local environment.
  • Outdoor learning opportunities that encourage exploration, observation and questioning.
  • Celebrating the diversity of our school community, including learning about the countries, cultures, languages and traditions of children who join our school.
  • Exploring global stories and songs, using literature, music and other cultural experiences to develop understanding and appreciation of different countries and communities.
  • Discussing and debating world news, encouraging pupils to respond thoughtfully to current events and develop an informed understanding of global issues.
  • Participating in global charity and sustainability projects, enabling pupils to take meaningful action and develop a sense of environmental responsibility and global citizenship.

Curriculum Intent

Our geography curriculum promotes curiosity, a love of learning and a genuine desire to discover more about the world. It is ambitious, well-structured and designed to empower pupils to become independent and resilient learners, consistent with the aims of all curriculum areas.

We aim to equip children not only with the statutory requirements of the Geography National Curriculum, but also with the knowledge, skills and attitudes that prepare them for the opportunities, responsibilities and experiences of later life. Through meaningful, real-world learning, pupils develop their understanding of environmental stewardship, global citizenship and their place within the wider world.

We make purposeful use of opportunities within our local community to bring geography to life. For example, children have taken part in tree-planting initiatives both within the local community and on our school grounds, working alongside qualified Mersey Forest staff. Through these experiences, pupils have developed practical skills such as identifying suitable areas for planting, understanding linear planting techniques and using tools safely. One pupil reflected:

“It was great helping in the park and protecting wildlife. In a few years, our trees will give squirrels, hedgehogs and birds new places to live.”

This learning is further embedded through our half-termly Forest School sessions, where pupils develop outdoor skills while exploring their relationship with the natural environment.

Our commitment to environmental responsibility is also strengthened through the work of our Eco Council. Year 2 pupils and members of the Eco Council visit the Veolia Recycling Centre biannually to learn about the journey of recyclable materials and how effective recycling can be promoted within the community. The Eco Council meets regularly to discuss climate-related ‘Eco Warrior’ challenges and shares key messages with their classes. They also lead whole-school initiatives such as Switch Off Week and Waste Week, introducing environmental themes and encouraging pupils to take positive action both at home and in school.

We also provide opportunities for pupils to develop their understanding of the wider world and the connections between different cultures and communities. National and international events, including the Olympics and the World Cup, are used to explore global connections and cultural diversity. We use the vibrancy of our great city to help children learn from other cultures, respect diversity, co-operate with one another and appreciate the world around them.

Our strong SMSC curriculum, British Values and core school values underpin this work and frequently provide meaningful links with geography. Local, national and international units are woven throughout each year group, building pupils’ understanding of different places, people and cultures over time.

Our international partnership with East Meru Community School in Tanzania further enriches pupils’ understanding of global perspectives. Two teachers have visited the school to share good practice, strengthening our international links and providing opportunities for pupils to learn about life in another community. This work is also complemented by our R.E. curriculum, through which we have gained the CAFOD Laudato Si Award. Every child and class has made a pledge about how they can help protect our common home.

We are committed to providing memorable and meaningful experiences that spark curiosity, ignite passions and deepen pupils’ understanding of the world. During the last Olympics, each classroom transformed into a different country, enabling pupils from Reception to Year 6 to ‘travel the world’. In each classroom, children explored cultural traditions, key geographical features and authentic experiences linked to that nation, creating a rich and immersive learning journey.

We have also used grants and PE funding to develop our Forest School area, supported by a qualified Forest School teacher. This has significantly enhanced pupils’ outdoor learning through experiences such as building bug hotels, toasting marshmallows around the fire, and taking part in orienteering and mapwork challenges. These activities develop geographical skills alongside teamwork, resilience and a love of the natural world.

We firmly believe that education extends beyond the classroom. Through outdoor learning, cultural experiences, community engagement and whole-school opportunities, we provide added value that inspires pupils, nurtures their interests and supports their social, emotional, physical and geographical development.

Curriculum Implementation

In 2024, a full audit of the geography curriculum was conducted. Following the findings, the curriculum was carefully rebuilt, with learning opportunities and assessment milestones for each year group thoughtfully crafted to ensure clear progression and purposeful repetition of key knowledge and skills.

We believe pupils should be actively involved in making sense of their learning. An enquiry-based approach was therefore introduced to promote higher-order thinking and allow children to explore geographical concepts in ways that are meaningful to them.

Each unit is guided by an enquiry question and supported by a Knowledge Organiser, which is regularly referred to throughout lessons. A long-term roadmap is placed at the front of pupils’ Geography Books, enabling children to revisit prior learning and make connections across year groups.

Geographical strands are revisited progressively within each year group, ensuring that pupils build a secure and increasingly sophisticated understanding over time. For example, when developing pupils’ understanding of places and connections, Year 1 pupils begin by observing human and physical features within a local green space. This early sense of place gradually deepens as pupils move through the school, exploring similarities and differences across the UK, Europe and the wider world. By Year 6, pupils study units that place a strong emphasis on understanding how places across the globe are interconnected and recognising Liverpool’s position within these wider global networks.

Our geography subject-specific characteristics have been developed and shared with all stakeholders. These characteristics outline the qualities and capabilities we expect pupils to develop throughout their geography education:

  • Knowledge of places — an excellent understanding of where places are, what they are like and how they compare.
  • Understanding interdependence — a strong grasp of how places are interconnected and how human and physical environments influence one another.
  • Geographical vocabulary — an extensive base of geographical knowledge and precise, subject-specific terminology.
  • Fluent enquiry skills — the ability to carry out increasingly complex geographical enquiries, ask effective questions and use analytical and presentational techniques confidently.
  • Reasoned conclusions — the ability to reach clear conclusions and construct well-reasoned arguments based on evidence.
  • Creativity and originality — imagination and creativity in interpreting, representing and communicating geographical ideas.
  • Fieldwork proficiency — highly developed and frequently applied fieldwork skills alongside other geographical techniques.
  • Passion and curiosity — a genuine enthusiasm for geography and a strong desire to learn about the world and its people.
  • Balanced opinions — the ability to express well-balanced, informed opinions about contemporary environmental and societal issues.

Staff are empowered to design their year-group curriculum under the guidance and direction of subject leaders, recognising that teachers are best placed to shape learning for their pupils. Each year group creates a long-term curriculum map identifying when subjects and topics will be taught across the academic year.

While most subjects are taught discretely, staff make meaningful cross-curricular links where appropriate, such as between History and English. Teachers consistently connect prior knowledge to new learning, helping pupils to make meaningful connections and deepen their understanding.

Curriculum Impact

Assessment milestones have been carefully mapped across each phase and broken down by year group, creating a clear progression model in which geographical knowledge and skills build securely over time.

A full monitoring cycle is established at the start of each academic year, clearly outlining when geography will be reviewed. The most recent monitoring took place in 2026 and provided a detailed evaluation of curriculum implementation and pupil outcomes.

Monitoring activities include book scrutiny, pupil voice and staff voice, providing leaders with a broad and robust understanding of the effectiveness of geography teaching and the strength of pupil outcomes. This rigorous approach ensures that strengths are celebrated, areas for development are identified promptly and the quality of geography education continues to improve year on year.

Information gathered through monitoring is reviewed and used to inform ongoing curriculum development, allowing provision to be adapted where necessary. Assessment and monitoring therefore play an important role in ensuring that pupils develop the intended knowledge, skills and characteristics of successful geographers.

The impact of our geography curriculum can also be seen through pupils’ wider experiences and engagement with the local and global community. Our international partnership with East Meru Community School in Tanzania has enriched pupils’ understanding of cultural diversity and global perspectives. Pupils have raised funds to support the school, while staff visits have strengthened the connection between the two communities.

Themed curriculum events also provide opportunities for pupils to apply their geographical understanding in meaningful contexts. For example, Year 4’s European Neighbours Day enables pupils to experience food, dance, art and music from across Europe, strengthening their appreciation of cultural diversity and developing their understanding of the wider world.

Pupils also explore geography-related careers through carefully planned visitor sessions and real-world experiences, helping them to recognise how geographical knowledge and skills can be used beyond the classroom.

Our participation in national and local initiatives, including Waste Week, Helping Hands and World Ocean Day, further develops pupils’ understanding of environmental responsibility at both a local and global level. Our school also plays an active role within the local community through annual litter picking in Sefton North Park, tree planting in Seaforth Triangle, bulb planting in local parks and planting competitions within school.

These experiences enable pupils to develop a strong sense of place, environmental stewardship and connection to their local community. They also provide opportunities for children to apply their geographical knowledge and skills beyond the classroom, developing the confidence, resilience and responsibility needed to become informed and active global citizens.

Ultimately, we want our pupils to leave our school with more than a collection of geographical facts. We want them to understand the world, appreciate its diversity, recognise the connections between people and places, and have the knowledge, skills and curiosity to continue exploring it throughout their lives.


Progression trackers

Geography Curriculum Map 2026-2027